C-20/74
ECLI:EU:C:1974:33
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ORDER OF THE PRESIDENT OF THE COURT
OF 3 APRIL 1974 1
Kali-Chemie-Aktiengesellschaft
v Commission of the European Communities
Case 20/74 R
In Case 20/74 R
Kali-Chemie AG, a company governed by German law, having its registered office in Hanover D 3000, at 20, Hans-Böckler-Allee, represented by Philip
von Bismarck and others, its directors, assisted by Rolf C. Galler, Joachim Meyer-Landrut and Fritz Georg Miller, all of the Düsseldorf Bar, with an
address for service in Luxembourg at the chambers of Jacques Loesch, 2, rue Goethe,
applicant,
v
Commission of the European Communities , represented by its Legal Adviser, Rolf Wägenbaur, with an address for service in Luxembourg at the office of Pierre Lamoureux, Legal Adviser, 4, boulevard Royal,
defendant,
the President of the Court of Justice of the European Communities
makes the following
ORDER
Facts
Following a procedure initiated on the December 1973 (IV/795 — Kali und
basis of Article 85 of the EEC Treaty the Salz/Kali Chemie — OJEC of 23 Commission, by Decision of 21 January 1974, page 22), ordered the
1 — Language of the Case: German.
ORDER OF 3 . 4. 1974 — CASE 20/74 R
undertakings Kali und Salz AG Finally, KC invokes the element of
(hereinafter referred to as KS) and uncertainty surrounding the continued
Kali-Chemie AG (hereinafter referred to exploitation of the mine the production
as KC) to end the infringement of which is in question in this case. constituted by the agreement concluded Having demonstrate thus attempted to on 6 July 1970 between these two the exceptional nature of the undertakings and relating to the sale by it is subject, KC circumstances to which KS of pure potassic fertilisers produced explains that an urgent measure is by KC. necessary to suspend the operation of
The two undertakings both brought an the Commission's Decision, as immedi action for the annulment of this Decision ate operation of the latter would be of the Commission, which they lodged likely to substantiate all the potential
on 12 March 1974 at the Registry of the dangers set out above. Court under numbers 19 and 20/74. In its statement submitted on 2 April On 27 March KC made, by a separate 1974, the Commission replies that
document, an application for an interim according to the case law of the Court, measure to suspend the operation of the conditions for granting a stay of
Article 3 of the contested Decision, by operation must be rigorously examined. means of which the Commission ordered In this case, it seems highly debatable, in the undertakings to end the infringement its opinion, whether the applicant has the existence of which it alleges to have furnished sufficient evidence of the established. necessity and urgency of the interim This application comprises three measure applied for. arguments; the first points out the 'incalculable' The Commission states, first, that the risks which KC would take ambit of the Decision taken is clear and by continuing its sales to KS under it does not leave the applicant in any threat of possible Community penalties. legal uncertainty. KC points out, secondly, the dangerous alternative with which it is confronted Following this Decision, the applicant and which obliges it either to has, in the Commission's opinion, other stop, least in part, its production possibilities open to it than to cease entirely or at
of potash, or to create the conditions production or to search for new outlets necessary for it to market its own for the product in question, as
products, by tying up, for this purpose, distribution of the latter could be carried substantial investment disproportionate out on a parallel basis with that of other to the expected results. types of production which are at the
present time distributed directly by the KC is thus faced, in its opinion, with the applicant. need to make a choice and to take
decisions capable, in view of the risk As regards the position of the mine in which they involve, of causing it question, the new argument put forward irreparable damage due to the closure of bv the applicant could not be taken into mines, to certain problems relating to account in the Commission's Decision the labour force, which must be laid off and it has been so far impossible to
later if experts'
at the present time and reinstated examine the validity of the
the need should arise, to the tying-up of reports; the Commission therefore leaves investment disproportionate to the the matter to the wisdom of the Court, expected result and to the irreversible while pointing out that this argument
nature both of decisions which have does not concern the legality of its necessarily a long term effect, and of the Decision and on a preliminary reading it loss of a secure clientele. does not seem to be relevant.
KALI-CHEMIE v COMMISSION
The parties were heard on 3 April 1974. The Commission asserts that the
KC emphasized, separate sale of pure potash is possible firstly, the impossibility of pure potash and processed both within the Community and in third selling fertiliser at the same time; secondly, the countries.
fact that the potash in dispute cannot be The creation of storage capacity is a
compared with a product of marketable problem which can be solved in practice quality; and, lastly, the fact that without large scale investment. The fluctuations in production and sales Commission recognizes however that the prevent the creation of adequate storage investment necessary cannot be capacity. accurately calculated at the present time.
Law
1 The future of KC could be irreparably damaged if the Decision taken was immediately put into effect, since there is no ready safeguard against the
risks involved for the exploitation of the mine and those relating to the
hurried reconversion of the undertaking.
2 It seems probable that such a reconversion would be irreversible.
3 Because of the possibilities offered by the Rules of Procedure of the Court the settlement of the main action can be expected to take place within a short time.
Costs
4 At this stage, it is appropriate to reserve costs.
On those grounds,
the President
as an interim ruling,
ORDER OF 3. 4. 1974 — CASE 20/74 R
ORDERS
1. The operation of Article 3 of the Decision of the Commission of
21 December 1973 (IV/795-OJEC of 23 January 1974) is suspended until 15 July.
2. The costs are reserved.
Luxembourg, 3 April 1974
A. Van Houtte R. Lecourt
Registrar President